001    /**
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
003     * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
004     * distributed with this work for additional information
005     * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
006     * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
007     * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
008     * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
009     *
010     *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
011     *
012     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
013     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
014     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
015     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
016     * limitations under the License.
017     */
018    package org.apache.hadoop.fs;
019    
020    import java.io.DataInput;
021    import java.io.DataOutput;
022    import java.io.IOException;
023    
024    import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
025    import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
026    import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission;
027    import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
028    import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable;
029    
030    /** Interface that represents the client side information for a file.
031     */
032    @InterfaceAudience.Public
033    @InterfaceStability.Stable
034    public class FileStatus implements Writable, Comparable {
035    
036      private Path path;
037      private long length;
038      private boolean isdir;
039      private short block_replication;
040      private long blocksize;
041      private long modification_time;
042      private long access_time;
043      private FsPermission permission;
044      private String owner;
045      private String group;
046      private Path symlink;
047      
048      public FileStatus() { this(0, false, 0, 0, 0, 0, null, null, null, null); }
049      
050      //We should deprecate this soon?
051      public FileStatus(long length, boolean isdir, int block_replication,
052                        long blocksize, long modification_time, Path path) {
053    
054        this(length, isdir, block_replication, blocksize, modification_time,
055             0, null, null, null, path);
056      }
057    
058      /**
059       * Constructor for file systems on which symbolic links are not supported
060       */
061      public FileStatus(long length, boolean isdir,
062                        int block_replication,
063                        long blocksize, long modification_time, long access_time,
064                        FsPermission permission, String owner, String group, 
065                        Path path) {
066        this(length, isdir, block_replication, blocksize, modification_time,
067             access_time, permission, owner, group, null, path);
068      }
069    
070      public FileStatus(long length, boolean isdir,
071                        int block_replication,
072                        long blocksize, long modification_time, long access_time,
073                        FsPermission permission, String owner, String group, 
074                        Path symlink,
075                        Path path) {
076        this.length = length;
077        this.isdir = isdir;
078        this.block_replication = (short)block_replication;
079        this.blocksize = blocksize;
080        this.modification_time = modification_time;
081        this.access_time = access_time;
082        if (permission != null) {
083          this.permission = permission;
084        } else if (isdir) {
085          this.permission = FsPermission.getDirDefault();
086        } else if (symlink!=null) {
087          this.permission = FsPermission.getDefault();
088        } else {
089          this.permission = FsPermission.getFileDefault();
090        }
091        this.owner = (owner == null) ? "" : owner;
092        this.group = (group == null) ? "" : group;
093        this.symlink = symlink;
094        this.path = path;
095        // The variables isdir and symlink indicate the type:
096        // 1. isdir implies directory, in which case symlink must be null.
097        // 2. !isdir implies a file or symlink, symlink != null implies a
098        //    symlink, otherwise it's a file.
099        assert (isdir && symlink == null) || !isdir;
100      }
101    
102      /**
103       * Get the length of this file, in bytes.
104       * @return the length of this file, in bytes.
105       */
106      public long getLen() {
107        return length;
108      }
109    
110      /**
111       * Is this a file?
112       * @return true if this is a file
113       */
114      public boolean isFile() {
115        return !isdir && !isSymlink();
116      }
117    
118      /**
119       * Is this a directory?
120       * @return true if this is a directory
121       */
122      public boolean isDirectory() {
123        return isdir;
124      }
125      
126      /**
127       * Old interface, instead use the explicit {@link FileStatus#isFile()}, 
128       * {@link FileStatus#isDirectory()}, and {@link FileStatus#isSymlink()} 
129       * @return true if this is a directory.
130       * @deprecated Use {@link FileStatus#isFile()},  
131       * {@link FileStatus#isDirectory()}, and {@link FileStatus#isSymlink()} 
132       * instead.
133       */
134      @Deprecated
135      public boolean isDir() {
136        return isdir;
137      }
138      
139      /**
140       * Is this a table type
141       * @return true if this is a table object, it cannot be a diretory.
142       */
143      public boolean isTable() {
144        return false;
145      }
146    
147      /**
148       * Is this a symbolic link?
149       * @return true if this is a symbolic link
150       */
151      public boolean isSymlink() {
152        return symlink != null;
153      }
154    
155      /**
156       * Get the block size of the file.
157       * @return the number of bytes
158       */
159      public long getBlockSize() {
160        return blocksize;
161      }
162    
163      /**
164       * Get the replication factor of a file.
165       * @return the replication factor of a file.
166       */
167      public short getReplication() {
168        return block_replication;
169      }
170    
171      /**
172       * Get the modification time of the file.
173       * @return the modification time of file in milliseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC.
174       */
175      public long getModificationTime() {
176        return modification_time;
177      }
178    
179      /**
180       * Get the access time of the file.
181       * @return the access time of file in milliseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC.
182       */
183      public long getAccessTime() {
184        return access_time;
185      }
186    
187      /**
188       * Get FsPermission associated with the file.
189       * @return permssion. If a filesystem does not have a notion of permissions
190       *         or if permissions could not be determined, then default 
191       *         permissions equivalent of "rwxrwxrwx" is returned.
192       */
193      public FsPermission getPermission() {
194        return permission;
195      }
196      
197      /**
198       * Get the owner of the file.
199       * @return owner of the file. The string could be empty if there is no
200       *         notion of owner of a file in a filesystem or if it could not 
201       *         be determined (rare).
202       */
203      public String getOwner() {
204        return owner;
205      }
206      
207      /**
208       * Get the group associated with the file.
209       * @return group for the file. The string could be empty if there is no
210       *         notion of group of a file in a filesystem or if it could not 
211       *         be determined (rare).
212       */
213      public String getGroup() {
214        return group;
215      }
216      
217      public Path getPath() {
218        return path;
219      }
220      
221      public void setPath(final Path p) {
222        path = p;
223      }
224    
225      /* These are provided so that these values could be loaded lazily 
226       * by a filesystem (e.g. local file system).
227       */
228      
229      /**
230       * Sets permission.
231       * @param permission if permission is null, default value is set
232       */
233      protected void setPermission(FsPermission permission) {
234        this.permission = (permission == null) ? 
235                          FsPermission.getFileDefault() : permission;
236      }
237      
238      /**
239       * Sets owner.
240       * @param owner if it is null, default value is set
241       */  
242      protected void setOwner(String owner) {
243        this.owner = (owner == null) ? "" : owner;
244      }
245      
246      /**
247       * Sets group.
248       * @param group if it is null, default value is set
249       */  
250      protected void setGroup(String group) {
251        this.group = (group == null) ? "" :  group;
252      }
253    
254      /**
255       * @return The contents of the symbolic link.
256       */
257      public Path getSymlink() throws IOException {
258        if (!isSymlink()) {
259          throw new IOException("Path " + path + " is not a symbolic link");
260        }
261        return symlink;
262      }
263    
264      public void setSymlink(final Path p) {
265        symlink = p;
266      }
267      
268      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
269      // Writable
270      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
271      @Override
272      public void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
273        Text.writeString(out, getPath().toString(), Text.DEFAULT_MAX_LEN);
274        out.writeLong(getLen());
275        out.writeBoolean(isDirectory());
276        out.writeShort(getReplication());
277        out.writeLong(getBlockSize());
278        out.writeLong(getModificationTime());
279        out.writeLong(getAccessTime());
280        getPermission().write(out);
281        Text.writeString(out, getOwner(), Text.DEFAULT_MAX_LEN);
282        Text.writeString(out, getGroup(), Text.DEFAULT_MAX_LEN);
283        out.writeBoolean(isSymlink());
284        if (isSymlink()) {
285          Text.writeString(out, getSymlink().toString(), Text.DEFAULT_MAX_LEN);
286        }
287      }
288    
289      @Override
290      public void readFields(DataInput in) throws IOException {
291        String strPath = Text.readString(in, Text.DEFAULT_MAX_LEN);
292        this.path = new Path(strPath);
293        this.length = in.readLong();
294        this.isdir = in.readBoolean();
295        this.block_replication = in.readShort();
296        blocksize = in.readLong();
297        modification_time = in.readLong();
298        access_time = in.readLong();
299        permission.readFields(in);
300        owner = Text.readString(in, Text.DEFAULT_MAX_LEN);
301        group = Text.readString(in, Text.DEFAULT_MAX_LEN);
302        if (in.readBoolean()) {
303          this.symlink = new Path(Text.readString(in, Text.DEFAULT_MAX_LEN));
304        } else {
305          this.symlink = null;
306        }
307      }
308    
309      /**
310       * Compare this object to another object
311       * 
312       * @param   o the object to be compared.
313       * @return  a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object
314       *   is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.
315       * 
316       * @throws ClassCastException if the specified object's is not of 
317       *         type FileStatus
318       */
319      @Override
320      public int compareTo(Object o) {
321        FileStatus other = (FileStatus)o;
322        return this.getPath().compareTo(other.getPath());
323      }
324      
325      /** Compare if this object is equal to another object
326       * @param   o the object to be compared.
327       * @return  true if two file status has the same path name; false if not.
328       */
329      @Override
330      public boolean equals(Object o) {
331        if (o == null) {
332          return false;
333        }
334        if (this == o) {
335          return true;
336        }
337        if (!(o instanceof FileStatus)) {
338          return false;
339        }
340        FileStatus other = (FileStatus)o;
341        return this.getPath().equals(other.getPath());
342      }
343      
344      /**
345       * Returns a hash code value for the object, which is defined as
346       * the hash code of the path name.
347       *
348       * @return  a hash code value for the path name.
349       */
350      @Override
351      public int hashCode() {
352        return getPath().hashCode();
353      }
354      
355      @Override
356      public String toString() {
357        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
358        sb.append(getClass().getSimpleName()); 
359        sb.append("{");
360        sb.append("path=" + path);
361        sb.append("; isDirectory=" + isdir);
362        if(!isDirectory()){
363          sb.append("; length=" + length);
364          sb.append("; replication=" + block_replication);
365          sb.append("; blocksize=" + blocksize);
366        }
367        sb.append("; modification_time=" + modification_time);
368        sb.append("; access_time=" + access_time);
369        sb.append("; owner=" + owner);
370        sb.append("; group=" + group);
371        sb.append("; permission=" + permission);
372        sb.append("; isSymlink=" + isSymlink());
373        if(isSymlink()) {
374          sb.append("; symlink=" + symlink);
375        }
376        sb.append("}");
377        return sb.toString();
378      }
379    }